Ko te hyperopia, e mōhiotia ana hoki ko te tirohanga tawhiti, me te presbyopia, he raruraru tirohanga rerekē e rua, ahakoa ka taea e rāua te whakapōuri i te tirohanga, he rerekē rawa ngā take, te tohatoha o te tau, ngā tohu, me ngā tikanga whakatika.
Te Matakite Mamao (Te Tirohanga Mamao)
Take: Ko te hyperopia ka puta mai i te poto rawa o te taha tuaka o te kanohi (te karu poto) i te ngoikore rānei o te kaha whakaata o te kanohi, ka puta ai ngā whakaahua mai i ngā mea tawhiti ki muri i te retina, kaua ki runga tonu i te retina.
Te Tohatoha o te Tau: Ka taea te kite i te hyperopia i ngā tau katoa, tae atu ki ngā tamariki, ngā taiohi, me ngā pakeke.
Ngā Tohu: Tērā pea ka pōuri te āhua o ngā mea e tata ana, e tawhiti ana hoki, ā, ka haere tahi pea me te ngenge o te kanohi, te ānini, te esotropia rānei.
Tikanga Whakatika: Ko te tikanga whakatikatika ko te mau i ngā karaihe pūangi kia taea ai e te mārama te arotahi tika ki te retina.
Te matapōkere o te kanohi
Take: Ka puta te presbyopia nā te koroheketanga, te wā e ngaro haere ai te ngāwari o te karu o te kanohi, ka heke te kaha o te kanohi ki te aro mārama ki ngā mea tata.
Te Tohatoha o te Tau: Ko te presbyopia ka kitea i te nuinga o te wā i roto i ngā taupori pakeke me te kaumātua, ā, tata ki te katoa ka pāngia e tēnei mate i a rātou e pakeke haere ana.
Ngā Tohu: Ko te tohu matua ko te tirohanga pōuri mō ngā mea tata, ko te tirohanga tawhiti ia he mārama, ā, ka haere tahi pea me te ngenge o te kanohi, te pupuhi o te kanohi, te roimata rānei.
Tikanga Whakatika: Te mau i ngā mōhiti pānui (ngā mōhiti whakanui rānei) me ngā mōhiti arotahi maha, pērā i ngā karaihe arotahi maha whakamua, hei āwhina i te kanohi kia aro pai ake ki ngā mea e tata ana.
Hei whakarāpopototanga, mā te mārama ki ēnei rerekētanga ka āwhina i a tātou ki te kite pai ake i ēnei raruraru tirohanga e rua, me te mahi i ngā mahi tika hei ārai me te whakatika.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-05-2024